The Canadian military’s operations commander has issued a directive for the temporary reassignment of Canada’s top soldier in Latvia following an inquiry into irregularities concerning compensation and benefits. Col. James Smith is facing a charge of prejudice to good order and discipline under the National Defence Act, as laid out by military police on March 31.
In a statement released by the Department of National Defence on Tuesday, Lt.-Gen. Steve Boivin stated, “Today, after thorough evaluation of all relevant factors and ensuring fairness in procedures, I have decided to temporarily relieve Col. Smith from his role as Commander Task Force Latvia.” This decision aims to ensure consistent leadership and efficient operations while the charge against Col. Smith progresses through the military justice system.
Lt.-Col. Joel Maley will assume interim command and is anticipated to remain in the position until midsummer, when a new task force command team is scheduled to take charge, according to the statement. “Col. Smith will undertake other responsibilities in Canada until the matter is resolved,” Boivin added.
Reports of allegations against Smith were brought to military police nearly a year ago, in May 2025, and appear to be related to benefits provided by the Canadian Armed Forces. No specific details of the allegations have been disclosed by the Defence Department or the Canadian Forces Provost Marshal.
Despite being a long-standing member of the army and having held various senior positions, including director of the Land Warfare Centre, Smith’s current alleged actions have led to his temporary removal from the Latvia command post. When questioned about Smith’s status following the recent charges, the Department of National Defence refrained from providing specific details on whether he had been relieved from his post and returned to Canada or remained in Latvia during the ongoing investigation.