The latest addition to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) includes seven new entries from Canadian English, shedding light on unique linguistic expressions. For instance, terms like “cashspiel” and “elbows up” have made their way into the esteemed dictionary.
One notable newcomer is “cashspiel,” denoting a competition for cash prizes, often associated with curling tournaments. Similarly, “elbows up” signifies a readiness to defend oneself assertively or fight back, while “grunt” refers to a traditional Canadian dessert made with stewed fruit and a dough topping.
Additionally, terms like “kitty-corner” and “kokum” have been recognized, the latter being a Cree term for a grandmother. The entry for “land acknowledgment” acknowledges the importance of recognizing Indigenous heritage in events or activities.
The OED employs various methods to identify emerging words, including crowd-sourcing and linguistic research. The addition of phrases like “elbows up” reflects the evolving nature of the English language.
According to Danica Salazar, the OED’s world English editor, Canada’s cultural influence has been noteworthy, particularly with movements like “Elbows Up” gaining attention. These additions to the lexicon offer insight into Canadian identity and may shape how the world perceives Canadians.
Salazar highlights the linguistic diversity in Canada, noting how words like “kokum” from Cree culture have enriched the English language. While “point form” is a less common term globally, it offers a concise and versatile way to present information, reflecting Canada’s linguistic nuances.
As language continues to evolve through cultural exchanges, incorporating terms from Indigenous languages like Cree adds depth to Canadian English. The recognition of these unique expressions in the OED showcases the richness and diversity of Canadian linguistic heritage.